Short answer: Ek fabrication and welding workshop ka sample project cost lagbhag ₹8,70,000 hai. PMEGP mein general category (gaon) ko ₹2,17,500 subsidy mil sakti hai aur EMI lagbhag ₹12,295/mahina banti hai. Teesre saal ka anumaanit net profit ₹3,32,560 aur average DSCR 2.73 hai. Yeh example numbers hain — apne area ke rate aur quotations se badlein.
Project cost (sample)
- Welding machines, cutting, drilling, bending machines — ₹5 lakh
- Tools, table, racks — ₹70,000
- Shed work, electric fitting (not land) — ₹1 lakh
- Working capital (steel, rods, paint) — ₹2 lakh
- Total: ₹8,70,000 (zameen shamil nahi)
Means of finance
| Item | General, rural (example) |
|---|---|
| Aapka hissa (10%) | ₹87,000 |
| Bank loan (90%) | ₹7,83,000 |
| PMEGP subsidy (25%) — 3 saal TDR, phir loan mein adjust | ₹2,17,500 |
| Loan jo aap chukayenge | ₹5,65,500 |
| EMI (11%, 5 saal, 6 mahine moratorium) | ₹12,295/mahina |
SC/ST/OBC/mahila/minority applicant ko gaon mein 35% subsidy aur sirf 5% apna hissa lagta hai. Apna exact hisaab PMEGP calculator se dekhein.
Kamai aur profit (sample, 3rd year)
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Bikri (saalana, 80% capacity) | ₹28,80,000 |
| Net profit (tax ke baad) | ₹3,32,560 |
| Average DSCR (5 saal) | 2.73 |
| Break-even | 58% capacity par |
Yeh sample kaise bana (assumptions)
| Item | Anumaan |
|---|---|
| Kaam (gate, grill, shed, railing) | ~2,000 kg steel/mahina |
| Rate (fabrication ke saath) | ~₹110–130/kg |
| Kul bikri (sample, 3rd year) | ~₹2.4 lakh/mahina |
| Steel, rod, paint | bikri ka ~58% |
Dhyan dein: Order par 30–50% advance lein — steel ka paisa pehle lagta hai aur payment der se aata hai.
PMEGP ya bank loan?
Fabrication / welding workshop PMEGP mein allowed hai (negative list mein nahi). Naya unit ho toh 15–35% subsidy mil sakti hai. Chal raha unit ho toh bank / Mudra report banayein.
License aur registration
| Kya | Zaroori? |
|---|---|
| Udyam registration | Haan |
| Bijli | 3-phase connection |
| Pollution / noise | Local niyam aur state pollution board ki category check karein |
| Factory licence | 10 ya zyada worker (bijli ke saath) ho toh Factories Act |
| GST | Turnover ₹40 lakh se upar ya B2B kaam ke liye |
Bank ko report dene se pehle
- 3-phase bijli aur pollution / noise ki local permission
- Steel ka rate bikri ka ~55–60% — order lene se pehle advance lein
- Builder / contractor se regular kaam ka letter report ko mazboot banata hai
- Safety gear aur worker insurance
- Documents: Aadhaar, PAN, photo, quotations (seller ka GST number), shed ki zameen ka proof / rent agreement, training certificate (agar hai)
Fabrication workshop setup checklist: kya-kya chahiye
- Machine: welding machine, cutting machine, grinder, drill machine, bending machine
- Teen-phase bijli connection aur sahi load
- Jagah: kaam ke liye khuli shed + maal rakhne ki jagah
- Steel/iron supplier — rate roz badalte hain, quotation pe date likhwayein
- Safety: helmet, gloves, goggles, earthing aur fire extinguisher
- Order kahan se: builders, contractors, factories, ghar ke gate-grill
- GST registration agar badi parties ko bill dena hai
Pehle 6 mahine: yeh galtiyan na karein
- Bina advance ke bada order lena — steel ka paisa phas jaata hai
- Quotation mein steel rate ki validity na likhna
- Safety gear chhodna — chot se kaam ruk jaata hai
- Ek hi party pe poori kamai ka depend hona
- Scrap ka hisaab na rakhna
Kamai badhane ke tareeke
- Gate, grill, shed jaise standard design ka catalogue (photo ke saath)
- Factories ke liye maintenance contract
- Bacha hua scrap bechna
- Industrial area ke paas jagah — order zyada aate hain
Aur kaunsi sarkari madad dekhein
- PMEGP: naye unit ko 15–35% subsidy (manufacturing project ₹50 lakh tak, service ₹20 lakh tak). Pehle calculator se apni subsidy dekhein.
- PM Mudra: bina collateral ₹20 lakh tak ka business loan (Shishu, Kishore, Tarun, Tarun Plus).
- Loan ₹10 lakh se upar ho aur collateral na ho to bank se CGTMSE guarantee ki baat karein.
Aksar pooche jaane wale sawaal
Fabrication workshop lagane mein kitna kharcha? Sample mein welding, cutting, bending machines, tools, shed work aur working capital milakar ~₹8.7 lakh.
Fabrication par PMEGP subsidy milti hai? Haan, fabrication / welding workshop PMEGP mein allowed hai — naye unit ko 15–35% subsidy.
Fabrication business mein kamai kitni? Sample mein teesre saal ~₹3.3 lakh net profit. Builder / contractor ka regular kaam sabse bada farq daalta hai.
Welding shop ke liye kaun se license chahiye? Udyam, 3-phase bijli, local pollution / noise niyam, aur 10+ worker ho toh factory licence. GST turnover ke hisaab se.
Yeh sample anumaan hai, guarantee nahi. Rates aur bikri har area mein alag hoti hai; final faisla bank ka hota hai. Last checked 3 Oct 2026.
Project report examples: Dairy farm · Poultry farm · Goat farming · Flour mill · Namkeen · Fabrication · Tailoring · Beauty parlour · PMEGP report maker · Bank / Mudra loan report · CGTMSE calculator